What is a common risk factor for breast engorgement?

A common risk factor for breast engorgement is poor breast emptying. When breastfeeding is not effective, whether due to latch issues or insufficient frequency of feeding, milk can accumulate in the breasts. This accumulation increases breast fullness, leading to engorgement, which can cause discomfort and may discourage further breastfeeding. Proper milk removal is essential to help maintain milk production and prevent complications such as engorgement or mastitis.

While excessive breastfeeding and regular pumping can sometimes lead to engorgement if not managed properly, they are generally intended to empty the breasts and stimulate milk production. The use of breast shields can also be a double-edged sword; while they can help with latch issues, they may also contribute to inadequate milk removal if they lead to poor breastfeeding dynamics. Hence, the key risk factor remains the ineffective emptying of milk from the breasts.