What should the mother observe for before attempting to latch the baby?

Observing for a wide-open mouth before attempting to latch the baby is essential for successful breastfeeding. When a baby's mouth is wide open, it indicates readiness to feed, which facilitates a better latch. This position allows the infant to take in not only the nipple but also a good portion of the areola, which is crucial for effective milk transfer and helps prevent issues such as nipple pain or damage.

A closed mouth would prevent the baby from latching properly, while a calm demeanor might suggest an alert and ready baby but does not guarantee that the mouth is in the optimum position for latching. A crying baby may be distressed and more difficult to latch, making it harder to establish a successful breastfeeding session. Observing for the wide-open mouth signals that the baby is in a good position to initiate feeding, fostering a more positive and effective breastfeeding experience.